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Pointers

 

 

 

First my own list.

1. Be orderly in person and in work.

2. Listen more than talk.

3. Maintain a sense of humor.

4. No limitations except those that I impose on myself.

5. Develop one proficiency each year.

6. Achieve financial independence - spend less than earned.

7. Efficient with work, effective with people.

8. Have patience and be tolerant of others.

9. Maintain a sense of humor.

10. Never procrastinate, get on with it, just do it.

11. Work smarter instead of work harder.

12. Maintain positive winning attitude.

13. Prepare a Stop Doing list.

14. Take the road less traveled.

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What Inventors Can Teach Us, Professor Veena Sahajwalla, University of New South Wales

1. Everything starts off as an idea.

2. Listen to radical ideas.

3. Understand ideas and their radical, long-term implications.

4. Understand that people who love what they do and are passionate about what they do are the people who come up with radical ideas.

5. Implementation is part of the journey.

6. Success and failure are part of the process so don't give up easily.

7. Perseverance is critical.

8. Many people need to be involved in the implementation process. Involve stakeholders in the journey.

9. Listen to others but do not necessarily follow what they say. You need to have your own belief no matter how radical it may sound.

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Kahney on Steven Jobs

1. Focus.

2. Despotism.

3. Perfectionism.

4. Elitism.

5. Passion.

6. Inventive spirit.

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Are Men Really Like This? I found this on asiaxpat's forum and think that it is interesting.

1. The nice men are ugly.

2. The handsome men are not nice.

3. The handsome and nice men are gay.

4. The handsome, nice and heterosexual men are married.

5. The men who are not so handsome, but are nice men, have no money.

6. The men who are not so handsome, but are nice men with money think we are only after their money.

7. The handsome men without money are after our money.

8. The handsome men, who are not so nice and somewhat heterosexual, don't think we are beautiful enough.

9. The men who think we are beautiful, that are heterosexual, somewhat nice and have money, are
cowards.

10.The men who are somewhat handsome, somewhat nice and have some money and thank God are heterosexual, are shy and NEVER MAKE THE FIRST MOVE!!!!

11.The men who never make the first move, automatically lose interest in us when we take the initiative.

NOW ....WHO THE HELL UNDERSTANDS MEN?

Men are like a fine wine.
They all start out like grapes, and it's our job to stomp on them
and keep them in the dark until they mature into something you'd
like to have dinner with.

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Stress Reduction, How to ... avoid burn-out: Slow down, not meltdown, Carol Lewis, TimesOnline, September 16, 2004 (selected excerpts)

1. Recognize the problem. Use a diary to find situations that cause the stress for prediction and avoidance.

2. Talking therapy. Talk to a friend for feedback or different perspective.

3. Breath deeply. Use deep breathing, meditation or walks for relaxation. Try five-minute holiday - mentally.

4. Take a real holiday.

5. Be positive. Avoid being negative and try to avoid negative people.

6. Exercise. Healthy for body and can reduce stress.

7. You are what you eat. Try to keep a health diet.

8. Work smarter.

9. Get a life.

10. If all else fails, quit.

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Advice for MBA Hatchlings, Bing! While You Were Out, Fortune, June 14, 2004, p. 92.

A funny read for new MBA graduates, but some are good for everyone.

1. Dont's say everything that's on your tiny mind. In the beginning, reserve your thoughts for those who seek them.

2. If you have a terrific idea for some dynamic action that will show people how bold you are - don't do it. Wait awhile. Nothing dramatic comes without danger.

3. Be nice to people. But don't be sucking on their ears every chance you get. Nobody likes an obviously insincere person, so keep it subtle.

4. If you do manage to find a friend who has stood the test of time - three months or so should do it at this stage - hold him close. True friends are hard to come by and even harder to keep. At the same time, it's not necessary to be one of those glad-handing yahoos who wants to get jiggy with every rummy in the reporting structure.

5. In spite of all the hours you have trained yourself playing Grand Theft Auto, belligerence is overrated as a strategy, and making enemies is bad business. Even the most insiginificant foe can grow up to be Barry Diller.

6. Do not, however, be a gutless worm. If someone wants to tussle after you've exhausted all your mock friendliness, make sure he ends up spittling out a few teeth.

7. With the wine and beer are flowing and everybody is trashing someone, hold your tongue. What happens in Vegas often does not stay there.

8. Dress just well enough to look the part or, if you choose, one level up. Organizations have uniforms. Wear yours proudly, bending it only in ways that enhance your image as a stylish, indenpent conformist.

9. This above all: To thine own self be true. And it shall follow, as the night the day, that you cannot then be false to anyone.

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How to Manage Your Boss, Double Your Salary, Bonk Your Boss, Go Home Early, Guy Browning (selected excerpts)

1. Finish tasks that you are responsible for independently.

2. Inform your boss of your progress, ask questions to understand upfront, and communicate potential problems early.

3. Inquiry your boss of his achievements.

4. Remember the name of your bosses' kids to establish a friendly working relationship.

5. Invite your boss to lunch to provide an avenue for informal communications.

6. See from the perspective of your boss to better understand his / her requirements and what is expected of you.

7. Instead of putting forth problems, try to provide solutions to yours and others' problems.

8. Ask for extra work if you can handle to load.

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Motivate and Inspire Learning in Children, The Excellent 11: Qualities Teachers and Parents Use of Motivate, Inspire, and Educate Children, Ron Clark (selected excerpts, with my own interpretation and elaboration).

I think some of the motivational tools can be used at work as well.

1. Enthusiasm. Make learning fun and interesting for the child, it should be fun and interesting for you as well.

2. Adventure. Engage in adventureous activities to build self-confidence and cooperation.

3. Creativity. I found that my creativity improved as well as I engage in these activities.

4. Reflection. Can use diary for reflection. Children, as well as adults, should have some time to themselves to reflect and ponder on things.

5. Balance. Each child has a preferred mode of learning, adjust the mode to fit the child instead of the reverse.

6. Compassion. Things that appear to be very simple to you might not be to a child, so be patient and compassionate. Children have a nature inclination to learn new things, and it is an incorrect assumption to think that children do things just to make you miserable.

7. Confidence. Proper preparation enhances the probability of success and leads to high self-confidence.

8. Humor. Humor can be used to reduce the embarrassment of being incorrect.

9. Common sense. Let the children know upfront what your expectations are and they can plan better.

10. Appreciation. Children should appreciate what they have.

11. Resilience. Motivating children is a difficult but important task, and resilience is required on our part as parents.

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Things We Can Learn From a Dog, Author Unknown

1. Never pass up the opportunity to go for a joy ride.

2. Allow the experience of fresh air and the wind in your face to be pure ecstasy.

3. When loved ones come home, always run to greet them.

4. When it's in your best interest, practice obedience.

5. Let others know when they've invaded your territory.Take naps and stretch before rising.

6. Run, romp and play daily.

7. Eat with gusto and enthusiasm.

8. Be loyal.

9. Never pretend to be something you're not.

10. If what you want lies buried, dig until you find it.

11. When someone is having a bad day, be silent, sit close by and nuzzle them gently.

12. Thrive on attention and let people touch you.

13. Avoid biting when a simple growl will do.

14. On hot days, drink lots of water and lie under a shady tree.

15. When you're happy, dance around and wag your entire body.

16. No matter how often you're scolded, don't buy into the guilt thing and pout .. run right back and make friends.

17. Delight in the simple joys of a long walk.

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What Can We Learn From Our Kids, M. Baumann

1. It's more fun to color outside the lines.

2. If you're gonna draw on the wall, do it behind the couch.

3. Even Popeye didn't eat his spinach until he absolutely had to.

4. If your dog doesn't like someone you probably shouldn't either.

5. Even if you've been fishing for 3 hours and haven't gotten anything except poison ivy and sunburn, you're still better off than the worm.

6. Sometimes you have to take the test before you've finished studying.

7. If you want a kitten, start out asking for a horse.

8. There is no good reason why clothes have to match.

9. If the horse you're drawing looks more like a dog, make it a dog.

10. Save a place in lines for your friends.

11. Just keep banging until someone opens the door.

12. Making your bed is a waste of time.

13. Make up the rules as you go along.

14. It doesn't matter who started it.

15. Ask for sprinkles.

16. Hang on tight

17. Ask "why" until you understand.

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Don't, Author Unknown

1. Don't determine your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different that each of us is special.

2. Don't set your goals by what other people deem important. Only you know what is best for you.

3. Don't take for granted the things closest to your heart; cling to them as you would your life, for without them life is meaningless.

4. Don't let your life slip through your fingers by living in the past or for the future. By living your life one day at a time you live all the days of your life.

5. Don't give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.

6. Don't be afraid to admit that you are less than perfect; it is this fragile thread that binds us to each other.

7. Don't be afraid to encounter risks. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave.

8. Don't shut love out of your life by saying it's impossible to find. The quickest way to receive love is to give love,
the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly, and the best way to keep love is to give it wings.

9. Don't dismiss your dreams. To be without dreams is to be without hope; to be without hope is to be without purpose.

10. Don't run through life so fast that you forget not only where you've been, but also where you're going. Life is not a race, but a journey to be savored each step of the way.

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Be Thankful, Author Unknown

Be thankful that you don't already have everything you desire. If you did, what would there be to look forward to?

Be thankful when you don't know something, for it gives you the opportunity to learn.

Be thankful for the difficult times. During those times you grow.

Be thankful for your limitations, because they give you opportunities for improvement.

Be thankful for each new challenge, because it will build your strength and character.

Be thankful for your mistakes. They will teach you valuable lessons.

Be thankful when you're tired and weary, because it means you've made a effort.

It's easy to be thankful for the good things.

A life of rich fulfillment comes to those who are also thankful for the setbacks. Gratitude can turn a negative into a positive.

Find a way to be thankful for your troubles, and they can become your blessings.

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Meeting Mania, Intheblack, Vol 75, February 2005, p.40-43

How to plan a good meeting:

1. Establish expectations. Give a brief outline explaining the purpose and outcome required two to three days before the meeting.

2. Set an agenda with clear points to be covered, also distributed in advance, along with any relevant documents. Ensure all attendees know what you hope to achieve from that meeting and ask them to come prepared.

3. Keep timeframes as short as possible. All-day meetings tend to be a waste of time, but a meeting can also be too short. Did everyone have a say?

4. Punctuality is important for all attendees. Passive condoning of the late arrivals can be culturally destructive. Ending on time is equally vital.

5. Number of people? There's no set rule, although small tends to be more effective. Consider who really needs to be there and who's just listening in.

6. Appoint a chairperson. If it's not obvious in advance, then appoint someone to take responsibility for the information delivery, to guide the process and determine the action plan.

7. Take minutes. It may seem formal in a more relaxed catch-up, but someone needs to keep a record of what's happening.

When to have a meeting:

1. To relay confidential information.

2. If credibility demands face-to-face delivery.

3. To outline a brief or to update work-in-progress for a multi-functional group.

4. To unite or generate solidarity in a project team.

5. For brainstorming - constructive idea generation.

6. To identify common values or establish clear goals within a group.

7. For big picture, strategic or general planning.

8. To encourage group problem-solving.

9. For resolving conflicts.

When not to have a meeting:

1. When there's no clear theme.

2. To clarify or confirm information - an email will usually do.

3. To give a decision. Unless time is of the essence or staff morale may be on the line, tell them personally.

4. To deliver feedback - depending on the level of importance or sensitivity this should be done personally or by email.

5. When it's not the best use of your time or will detract from core business.

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Active Listening, The Institute of Chartered Accountants of British Columbia Industry Toolkit.

1. Listen patiently to the speaker.

2. Refrain from interrupting.

3. Provide prompts like "I see" and "Yes" to indicate that you're engaged in the conversion.

4. Keep good, point-form notes of key points and phrases.

5. Avoid making judgments (such as: "You're mistaken" or "I disagree").

6. Restate to the speaker what you heard them say (making sure you got it right).

7. Ask probing questions for clarification, perhaps even to help the speaker better define his/her needs.

8. Repeat the steps above when the speaker responds to your question(s).

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For Interviews (and Meetings), Real Business, Winter 2004. Results of a survey by The Hays Accountancy on perceptions of employers. While these points are useful for job candidates, some are applicable to the employed in their projects and meetings.

Top Ten Turn-ons

1. Confident, happy and positive attitude.

2. Strong presentation, in terms of communication skills, dress and handshake.

3. Includes real-life examples to demonstrate answers.

4. Ability to illustrate how they stand out as a candidate.

5. Clear career plan for aspiration.

6. Enthusiastic and passionate about the role.

7. Communicates benefits they can bring the business.

8. Prepares questions in advance to ask the interviewer.

9. Displays a good understanding of the role.

10. Is an active listener.

Top Ten Turn-offs

1. Poor verbal communication skills.

2. Not answering the question asked.

3. Not researching the company or role before the interview.

4. Leaving a mobile phone on.

5. Inability to provide solid examples of previous experience.

6. Exaggerating experience or skills.

7. Focusing on the negative rather than the positive in situations or experiences.

8. Inability to answer technical questions.

9. Arriving late.

10. Not displaying an interest in the role.

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Confidence, Rosabeth Moss Kanter, Crown Business.

1. Expect excellence; reward the same.

2. Often wrong, never uncertain.

3. Contribute before decisions are made; support decisions once made.

4. Don't make dumb mistakes; don't punish smart mistakes; don't make smart mistakes twice.

5. Never overpromise, always overdeliver.

6. A promise made is a promise kept.

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Work Life Balance, Journal of Accountancy

1. Spend time planning and setting priorities.

2. Use to-do lists.

3. Identify your prime time.

4. Conquer your "yes-buts."

5. Delegate when possible.

6. Clarify and verify all communications.

7. Don't expect perfection.

8. Use off-season time effectively.

9. Make the best use of your time right now.

10. Don't be afraid to take advantage of workplace trend that support work / life balance.

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General Principles To Live By, Author Unknown

1. Tell the truth. Honesty really is the best policy.

2. Perfect your ability to love. It's the most powerful force in the world.

3. Pay attention to two-year-olds and puppies. They know what's important.

4. Look at sunsets; smell the flowers; listen to the birds; touch the people you care about; taste life. Everything you need is there for you.

5. Take responsibility for meeting your own needs, but don't do it in ways that keep others from meeting theirs.

6. Forgive yourself and others. We're all doing the best we can to find our way.

7. Live by your own values. Others may think they know best for you, but you're the one who has to live with the consequences of your actions.

8. Listen to your body and take care of it. It's the best teacher you have now.

9. Laugh often and long. It really does help.

10. Hang out with people you like and admire. We tend to imitate those around us whether we want to or not.

11. Follow your dream. Life is exciting when you're pursuing your own goals-and you can do and have most anything you really want.

12. Learn from your failures and don't be afraid to fail often.

13. Life isn't fair, but it isn't unfair either. When things don't seem to be working for you, do something. Movement is the key to change and life itself.

14. Be nice to prunes. You may be one someday.

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How to tackle a deadline (and reduce procrastination), itbdigital.com, March 2014

1. Break the task down into small steps.

2. Be objective and specific. If you achieve 80 per cent of the tasks you plan, that is still a good result.

3. Turn off the negative self-talk.

4. Try to find something positive in the task, whether it's personally meaningful or simple enjoyment.

5. Make your goals public. We're more likely to follow things when other people know we're going to do them.

6. Use technology. There are many free web-based productivity apps that can make the process of meeting deadlines easier.

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A Blueprint For Achievement, Author Unknown

Believe while others are doubting.

Plan while others are playing.

Study while others are sleeping.

Decide while others are delaying.

Prepare while others are daydreaming.

Begin while others are procrastinating.

Work while others are wishing.

Save while others are wasting.

Listen while others are talking.

Smile while others are pouting.

Commend while others are criticizing.

Persist while others are quitting.

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How to Run a Company Well - Ten Commandments for Successful Leaders, The Economist, A Survey of Corporate Leadership - Tough at the Top, October 25, 2003, p. 17-18

1. A sound ethical compass. If a boss's values are undemanding, the company's will also be wobbly.

2. The ability to take unpleasant decisions. Many judgments must be made on the basis of ambiguous information.

3. Clarity and focus are essential requirements for making those awkward judgments. To extract the crucial point from complexity is essential for devising an effective strategy. In order to survive the clamour for time and attention, a leader must also be able to screen out unnecessary noise and to focus on what really matters. That goes with realism - there is no point in aspiring to be unachievable.

4. Ambition. The best leaders are empire-builders who want to create something that outlasts them. That is different from ego-boosting personal ambition.

5. Effective communications skills are a relatively new requirement, the result of the increasing intrusion of the outside world.

6. The ability to judge people is an essential prerequisite, given the importance of human capital. Judging who will work best in which slot is one of the key tasks of leadership. Like so many aspects of the top job, it requires intuition as well as experience.

7. A knack for developing talent is needed to build a stock of future leaders.

8. Emotional self-confidence. Accumulating a pool of talent requires an ability to work with people who may be better at their job than you are at yours, and to guide and motivate them. Leaders who are jealous of their followers do not inspire loyalty. Self-confidence also allows people to admit to weakness and ask for help without feeling defensive or inadequate.

9. Adaptability will prove invaluable when things go wrong. Surviving a reverse calls for resilience and flexibility. The key seems to be an ability to "reframe": to reshape a problem so that from some angles it can look like a success.

10. Charm is not a quality taught on MBA courses, but few get to the top without it. A bit of luck helps too, though that may prove hard to arrange.

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Time Tactics of Very Successful People, B. Eugene Griessman, 1994, McGraw Hill (selected excerpts)

1. 80/20 rule. 20% of customers account for 80% of the sales. Plan your work appropriately.

2. Be a contrarian. Travel, eat or perform activities when others are not to avoid waiting.

3. Learn to listen. It is an active process and do not talk too much yourself.

4. Beware of Parkinson's Law. Work expands so as to fill the time available for its completion.

5. Avoid procrastination. Do it now. Finish it now.

6. If it's not worth doing, be sure not to do it.

7. Know when to leave well enough alone and stop. But also know when to strike for perfection or extra efforts.

8. Sharpen the axe.

9. Anticipate trouble and build in redundancy.

10. Take care of your body.

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The 100 Simple Secrets of Successful People, David Niven, 2002, Harper (selected excerpts)

1. Work to make progress, not to expend yourself.

2. Realize who you are and your true personality, then choose a future that fits it.

3, Resist the urge to be average.

4. Write down your plans, goals, and ideas.

5. Successful people have a strategic plan and learn what it takes to get ahead.

6. Do things in order and take your goals one at a time.

7. The more you try, the greater your opportunity to benefit from a lucky outcome.

8. Define your goals and define your plans to attain them.

9. To be successful, be conscientious. Approach things with order, common sense, consistency, and persistence.

10. Learn from losses.

11. Exercise and eat right.

12. Listening is more than not talking, it is active listening.

13. Failure is not trying.

14. Face conflicts head on.

15. Money isn't everything.

16. Be realistic about yourself.

17. Find your own path.

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Investor's Business Daily Ten Secrets to Success

1. How you think is everything: Always be positive. Think success, not failure. Beware of a negative environment.

2. Know your true dreams and goals: Write down your specific goals and develop a plan to reach them.

3. Act. Goals are nothing without action. Don't be afraid to get started now. Just do it.

4. Never stop leaning: Go back to school or read books. Get training and acquire skills.

5. Be persistent and work hard: Success is a marathon not a sprint. Never give up.

6. Learn to analyze details: Get all the facts, all the input. Learn from your mistakes.

7. Focus your time and money: Don't let other people or things distract you.

8. Don't be afraid to innovate, be different: Following the herd is a sure way to mediocrity.

9. Deal and communicate with people effectively. No one is an island. Learn to understand and motivate others.

10. Be honest and dependable - take responsibility: Otherwise, knowing secrets 1 to 9 won't matter.

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Career Intelligence: Mastering New Work (from CAmagazine, Jan/Feb 2002)

1. Ensure your marketability.

2. Think globally - cultural and linguistic versatility count.

3. Be able to communicate in powerful, persuasive and unconventional ways.

4. Keep on learning.

5. Understand business trends.

6. Look to the future.

7. Prepare yourself in areas of competence, not for jobs.

8. Build financial independence.

9. Think lattice, not ladders.

10. Decide: Are you more of a specialist or a generalist?

11. Be a ruthless time manager.

12. Be kind to yourself.

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The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People, Stephen Covey, 1990 - the classic and The 8th Habit by Stephen Covey

1. Be pro-active. You are responsible for your life. Decide what you should do and get on with it.

2. Begin with the end in mind. Think of how you want to be remembered. Use this as a basis for your everyday behavior.

3. Put first things first. Devote more time to what's important but not necessary urgent.

4. Think win/win. Have an abundance mentality. Seek solutions that benefit all parties.

5. Seek first to understand, then to be understood. Don't dive into a conversion. Listen until you truly understand the other person.

6. Synergize. Find ways to cooperate with everyone. Value the differences between people.

7. Sharpen the saw. Continually exercise and renew four elements of yourself: physical, mental, emotional-social, and spiritual.

8. Find your voice and inspire others to find theirs. (New)

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From Fortune LGE Performance Systems (I cannot recall the exact reference) - similar to 7 Habits, but more on the personal life side

1. If you were on your deathbed and you wanted to tell your children - or the young people to whom you are close - the three most important things that you've learned in your life, what would they be?

2. What gives you the greatest joy, satisfaction, and renewal in your life, and how could you do more of it?

3. Who are you without your job, your money? Describe in detail.

4. What artivities could you add to your life that would be a source of richness and joy?

5. Think of someone you admire deeply - explain why.

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Get to the Point! by Elizabeth Danziger, Three Rivers / Random House, adapted and extracted by Journal of Accountancy, August 2002

1. Get started. Set a specific time for writing and treat it as an appointment with a client. Allow no interruptions.

2. Clarify your purpose before you start. Are you informing, requesting or persuading? If you want your reader to act on your message, then you are probably writing to persuade. Understanding your own intentions will help you be more effective.

3. Write straight through the first draft. Don't dither over minor word choices or jump up from your desk to look for a small piece of data to plug in. Get the whole document on paper; you can revise later.

4. Don't give too much history. Provide background information that pertains directly to the situation at hand. Too much history bores the reader and tires the writer.

5. Put your main point first (unless you have good reason to put it at the end). Your reader is most influenced by what he or she sees first; make your first point count.

6. Don't inundate the reader with data. Focus on the bottom-line information. Give access to minutiae through appendices or online references.

7. After you draft the document, put it aside. This may seem counterintuitive, but taking a break between writing and revising will save you time and effort. Take a stroll around the block before you edit your work.

8. Keep sentences short. Don't agonize over how to structure and punctuate an over-long sentence. Delete needless words. Creat two or more shorter sentences out of a 30-word behemoth. Eliminate redundancies.

9. Split long sentences at conjunctions. If your sentence is too long, split the sentence either at a relative pronoun (which, that, since or because) or at a conjuncation (or, and, or but).

10. Leave time for proofreading. Be sure there are no spelling errors or typos. This includes the mistakes spell check can leave behind, such as where/wear, four/for and countless others. Read the document yourself after you've run spell check.

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Off the Cuff: What to Say at a Moment's Notice, Anne Cooper Ready, Career Press. For better communication.

1. KISS - Keep it simple, sweetheart

2. Concise

3. Candid

4. Cogent

5. Confident

6. Clear

7. Compassionate

8. Cool, calm and collected

9. Correct

10. Consistent

11. Credible

12. Controversial

13. Charismatic

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Major Attributes of Leadership, Napoleon Hill, 1960, Random House.

1. Unwavering courage based upon knowledge of self, and of one's occupation. No follower wishes to be dominated by a leader who lacks self-confidence and courage.

2. Self-control. The man who cannot control himself can never control others. Self-control sets a mighty example for one's follower, which the more intelligent will emulate.

3. A keen sense of justice. Without a sense of fairness and justice, no leader can command and retain the respect of his followers.

4. Definiteness of decision. The man who wavers in his decisions, shows that he is not sure of himself, cannot lead others successfully.

5. Definiteness of plans. The successful leader must plan his work, and work his plan.

6. The habit of doing more than paid for. One of the penalties of leadership is the necessity of willingness, upon the part of the leader, to do more than he requires of his followers.

7. A pleasing personality. No slovenly, careless person can become a successful leader. Leadership calls for respect. Followers will not respect a leader who does not grade high on all of the factors of a pleasing personality.

8. Sympathy and understanding. The successful leader must be in sympathy with his followers. Moreover, he must understand them and their problems.

9. Mastery of detail. Successful leadership calls for mastery of the details of the leader's position.

10. Willingness to assume full responsibility. The successful leader must be willing to assume responsibility for the mistakes and the shortcomings of his followers.

11. Cooperation. The successful leader must understand and apply the principle of cooperative effort and be able to induce his followers to do the same. Leadership calls for power, and power calls for cooperation.

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Ten Major Causes of Failures in Leadership, Napoleon Hill, 1960, Random House.

1. Inability to organize details. Efficient leadership calls for ability to organize and to master details. No genuine leader is ever "too busy" to do anything which may be required of him in his capacity as leader. The successful leader must be the master of all details connected with his position. That means that he must acquire the habit of relegating details to capable lieutenants.

2. Unwillingness to render humble service. Truly great leaders are willing, when occasion demands, to perform any sort of labor which they would ask another to perform.

3. Expectation of pay for what they "know" instead of what they do with that which they know. The world does not pay men for that which they "know." It pays them for what they do, or induce others to do.

4. Fear of competition from followers. The able leader trains understudies to whom he may delegate, at will, any of the details of his position. Only in this way may a leader multiply himself and prepare himself to be at many places, and give attention to many things at one time. It is an eternal truth that men receive more pay for their ability to get others to perform, than they could possibly earn by their own efforts.

5. Lack of imagination. Without imagination, the leader is incapable of meeting emergencies, and of creating plans by which to guide his followers efficiently.

6. Selfishness. The leader who claims all the honor for the work of his followers is sure to be met by resentment. The really great leader claims none of the honors.

7. Intemperance. Followers do not respect an intemperate leader.

8. Disloyalty. The leader who is not loyal to his trust, and to his associates, those above him, and those below him, cannot long maintain his leadership.

9. Emphasis of the "authority" of leadership. The efficient leader leads by encouraging, and not by trying to instill fear in the hearts of his followers. If a leader is a real leader, he will have no need to advertise that fact except by his conduct - his sympathy, understanding, fairness, and a demonstration that he knows his job.

10. Emphasis of title. The competent leader requires no "title" to give him the respect of his followers. The doors to the office of the real leader are open to all who wish to enter, and his working quarters are free from formality or ostentation.

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Selected Major Causes of Failure, Napoleon Hill, 1960, Random House.

1. Lack of a well-defined purpose in life. There is no hope of success for the person who does not have a central purpose, or definite goal at which to aim.

2. Lack of ambition to aim above mediocrity. We offer no hope for the person who is so indifferent as not to want to get ahead in life, and who is not willing to pay the price.

3. Lack of self-discipline. Discipline comes through self-control. This means that one must control all negative qualities. Before you can control conditions, you must control yourself.

4. Procrastination. This is one of the most common causes of failure. Do not wait. The time will never be "just right." Start where you stand, and work with whatever tools you may have at your command, and better tools will be found as you go along.

5. Lack of persistence. Most of us are good "starters" but poor "finishers" of everything we begin. Moreover, people are prone to give up at the first signs of defeat. There is no substitute for persistence.

6. Negative personality. There is no hope of success for the person who repels people through a negative personality. Success comes through application of power, and power is attained through the cooperative efforts of other people. A negative personality will not induce cooperation.

7. Uncontrolled desire for "something for nothing."

8. Lack of a well defined power of decision. Men who succeed reach decisions promptly, and change them, if at all, very slowly. Men who fail reach decisions, if at all, very slowly, and change them frequently, and quickly.

9. Over-caution. The person who takes no chances generally has to take whatever is left when others are through choosing. Over-caution is as bad as under-caution.

10. Wrong selection of associates in business. We emulate those with whom we associate most closely. Pick an employer who is worth emulating.

11. Superstition and prejudice. Superstition is a form of fear. It is also a sign of ignorance. Men who succeed keep open minds and are afraid of nothing.

12. Wrong selection of a vocation. No man can succeed in a line of endeavor which he does not like.

13. Lack of concentration of effort. The jack-of-all-trades seldom is good at any. Concentrate all of your efforts on one definite chief aim.

14. The habit of indiscriminate spending. The spendthrift cannot succeed, mainly because he stands eternally in fear of poverty. Form the habit of systematic saving by putting aside a definite percentage of your income. Without money, one must take what one is offered, and be glad to get it.

15. Lack of enthusiasm. Without enthusiasm one cannot be convincing. Moreover, enthusiasm is contagious, and the person who has it, under control, is generally welcome in any group of people.

16. Intolerance. The person with a closed mind on any subject seldom gets ahead. Intolerance means that one has stopped acquiring knowledge.

17. Intemperance.

18. Inability to cooperate with others. It is a fault which no well-informed businessman or leader will tolerate.

19. Possession of power that was not acquired through self-effort. Power in the hands of one who did not acquire it gradually is often fatal to success. Quick riches are more dangerous than poverty.

20. Intentional dishonesty. There is no hope for the person who is dishonest by choice. Sooner or later, his deeds will catch up with him, and he will pay by loss of reputation, and perhaps even loss of liberty.

21. Egotism and vanity. These qualities serve as red lights which warn others to keep away. They are fatal to success.

22. Guessing instead of thinking. Most people are too indifferent or lazy to acquire facts with which to think accurately. They prefer to act on "opinions" created by guesswork or snap-judgments.

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Getting A Grip on Work Overload, Tammy Robertson, Beyond Numbers, May 2006 (also at www.tammyrobertson.com)

We live in a pressure-packed world. Just take a look around and you'll see frantic people trying to get somewhere sooner or do something faster. Then there are those who have checked out completely, who go through the motions only partially engaged in their daily lives. Many who persist in the rat race are constantly organizing, scheduling, planning, racing, rushing, worrying, fretting, huffing and puffing, and trying to keep everything under control. We're getting up earlier and staying up later in an effort to accomplish more each day.

In doing so, many of us are unconsciously trading off joy and satisfaction for achievement. Does this sound like you? Are you exhausting your potential, rather than fulfilling it? If the answer to either question is “Yes,” then it's time to abandon the rat-race mentality and get a grip on work overload.

What follows is a four-point conditioning program to help you do just that.

1. Set boundaries to protect your time

Face it: Work can take up all of your time if you let it. So don't let it. And don't let productivity override purpose. Choose to work an eight-hour day whenever possible, then focus your energy on other areas of your life. (If you feel guilty leaving the office before 6pm, know this: Plenty of research indicates that putting in more hours does not equal greater output.)

Managing work overload requires you to get organized, establish your priorities, and practice a great deal of self-discipline. You'll need new work habits to help you stay focused on one thing at a time, a realistic To-Do list, a daily schedule to help you maximize your productivity, and exit strategies to help you leave work at the office so that you're not psychologically “on call” all the time. Being disciplined about your time will go a long way toward making you feel rested, peaceful, healthy, engaged, and enthusiastic about life.

But what if work overload isn't the real problem? Maybe you keep yourself busy to feel valued and important. If that's the case, you should decide whether you're willing to keep starving your soul to feed your ego. Ask yourself if all this “doing” is really healthy, and if the busy-ness of your daily ritual is yielding the desired outcomes. If you find that the answer is “No,” then choose the areas where you need to set some boundaries and tell your family, friends, and co-workers you've instituted a new personal policy. This policy might spell out conditions such as the following: “I will work overtime only one night a week”; “I will serve on only one committee at a time”; “I will not answer the phone during dinner”; and “I will spend the hour of 7 to 8pm getting my kids ready for bed, giving them my full attention.

Other action Items

  • Put some boundaries around your lunch break. Decide not to eat lunch at your desk this week. Instead, get up and go for a walk, schedule a workout, or meet up with a friend. Do something that gives you a change of scenery. When you do eat at your desk, put work on hold—shut the door or let anyone who stops by know that you'll get back to them shortly.
  • Take short breaks during the day. Walk around the block, get yourself a glass of juice, or browse through a travel magazine and visualize your next trip.
  • Don't be a slave to technology. Make a point of not checking your email after work hours. Turn your cell phone off. Feel the freedom of not being continually “wired.”
  • Begin your day with an intention to complete or accomplish one high-priority item and keep your focus there.
  • Create a “done” list. Note what you have achieved and celebrate your accomplishments.
  • At the end of the day, experiment with a ritual that helps you close out your workday and prepare mentally and emotionally for the time you now get to spend with family and friends or engaging in other interests and activities. Start to “decompress” by clearing off your desk and putting together your To-Do list for the next day. Listen to music. Notice the scenery on the way home. Start looking forward to the evening. Allow yourself to deal with tomorrow's business tomorrow.
  • Make your hellos and goodbyes genuine and sincere.
  • Take time to have meaningful conversations with your loved ones and friends.
  • Find humour in every day.

2. Limit “out-of-body” experiences by living in the moment

Many of us go through life half asleep—both literally and figuratively. It's so easy to spend virtually the whole day planning, organizing, worrying about the future, or replaying the past and feeling guilty, that we don't even realize we're on cruise control. We just keep going and going... Chronic sleep deprivation only compounds the problem.

How do we remedy this situation? Getting enough sleep is one part of the solution; stopping and smelling the proverbial flowers is the other. Living each day with a conscious intention to “show up” in ways that open our hearts to what is fulfilling and deeply satisfying can help us achieve real balance and fulfillment.

So today, take joy and pleasure off permanent layaway and decide to live fully in the moment. Notice the scenery, look into people's eyes, really listen to your colleagues and loved ones, and actually taste your food.

Other action items

  • Don't start the day off just planning to get it done. Create a morning ritual that reconnects you with your deepest desires about how you want to live and who you want to be. This might involve walking around the block, sitting quietly in front of the fireplace, listening to some favourite music, or meditating.
  • Determine what it is about your life and work that makes it meaningful and rewarding.
  • Resolve to do something each day to act on one of your most important values.
  • Practice being in the present. Whenever you catch yourself on autopilot, stop and give yourself a chance to reconnect with your physical self. Notice your surroundings. Breathe.
  • Notice the times during your day that are most enjoyable. Take the time to savour them.
  • Write in a journal or notebook. Use it to record your thoughts and observations throughout the day, keep inspirational quotes, and/or jot down anything that interests you.
  • Focus on giving others your full attention. Be curious and interested.
  • Enjoy the silence. Be aware of it. Turn the TV or radio off. Listen for the less intrusive sounds of nature. Invest in some quality earplugs. (Wherever you are, this is an easy and direct way of becoming present.)

3. Decide when a molehill is just a molehill

Decide that no matter what happens today you won't get all worked up over nothing. After all, life is really too short to spend valuable energy cursing other drivers or complaining about trivial annoyances. If you catch yourself overreacting, make a conscious choice to regain/maintain your composure. Be gracious. Stop policing the universe—it's too big a job. Let another driver go ahead of you; allow someone to move ahead of you in line; walk slowly, breathe deeply, and smile. Pretend you're a Zen master.

Other action items

  • Ask yourself: “Does this situation deserve the amount of energy I'm expending? Will I even remember what all the fuss was about next month, next week, or even tomorrow?”
  • Surrender. Accept that you have no control over the photocopier or someone else's actions.
  • Stop the negative story you've been telling yourself about a situation and identify the positive outcomes, opportunities, and lessons. In short: Consciously choose the focus of your story—there's power in knowing whether you're diffusing or amplifying the drama.
  • Slow down and take a deep breath. Have a laugh—give your frustration or anxiety a healthy outlet.

4. Adopt a rejuvenating ritual
The one thing research makes clear is that peak performers and resilient people take time each day to remove themselves from the frenetic pace of life. They set aside time to get quiet, reflect on their values, and take stock of who they are and how authentically they're living their lives.

Action items

  • Decide to carve out at least 15 minutes a day for introspection, whether that involves reading something inspirational and thinking about the message, taking a walk and appreciating the natural beauty around you, sitting in solitude, or writing in a journal.
  • Start the day by inviting more of what you want into your life. Say to yourself: “Today I invite more humour, fun, connection, appreciation, creativity [and/or whatever else it is that you want more of].”
  • Finally, make sure you cover the basics every day: eat a healthy diet, get enough sleep, drink eight glasses of water, and breathe!!!

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You're Paying Attention, But Do They Know It? Margaret Hope, Beyong Numbers, May 2006 (selected excerpts)

Communication is about more than just speaking; it's also about listening. As trite as that may sound, it's still an area where many people fall short, and no wonder: Even the best-intentioned individual can get so distracted by the sundry interruptions of the average workday that they fail to pay full attention when others try to communicate.

Exhibiting poor listening skills can lead to serious problems. As author Margaret Hope points out: “When we don't fully listen to each other, we miss key information and end up acting on partial information. We're more apt to make mistakes, work inefficiently, and irritate or offend others. We might also miss emotional information that could help us determine whether another person is uncomfortable with a decision, excited by a new direction, or disinterested. Co-workers might describe us as ‘just not getting it.' Our poor listening skills could exacerbate differences and lead to a hostile or uncomfortable work environment.”

Clearly, when it comes to communication, we need to be as mindful of our listening skills as we are of our speaking skills. But what if you are listening and the other person still doesn't feel heard? What can you do to convince them that you're paying attention? Conversely, how can you make sure they're hearing you?

Verbal responses that say you're listening

1. Verbal prompts – Without interrupting your partner you can murmur simple words such as “Uh-huh,” “okay,” “yup,” “sure,” and “right.” While they don't indicate a dazzling use of the English language, these expressions encourage completion. Just make sure you're not using these prompts to hurry the speaker along.

2. Longer verbal prompts – These are useful when your speaker has paused and seems unsure about whether to continue or not. “Tell me more” or “Can you give me an example?” would certainly reassure the speaker of your interest in their message.

3. Encouraging or neutral tone – Whatever your verbal prompts or responses, be aware of your tone. Just about anything can be made to sound judgmental or sarcastic, thereby undermining a relationship. Try to adopt an encouraging tone—or at least a neutral one—if you want the other person to feel that you're listening, not judging.

4. Ask clarifying and salient questions – Try to use open questions such as “Why do you think that happened?” or “What would you like to see happen next?” These are likely to expand the conversation by prompting more than simply “Yes” or “No” answers. And make sure these questions are on target—asking a question that is a long way beyond the scope of the conversation will tend to lessen the perception that you've been listening; by contrast, a question that's too basic could also suggest that you haven't been listening; and a question that leaps to the fringes of the topic—perhaps esoteric or technical—can feel more like an interrogation or waste of time.

5. Paraphrase or summarize the conversation – Doing so will help you make sure you've understood the other person.

Non-verbal responses that say you're listening

1. Maintaining eye contact – Aside from creating a sense of connection, eye contact can reveal clues about the way the listener feels about your message, or the way the speaker feels about their own.

Responding non-verbally – Let your face and shoulders respond to the information you're hearing. When you respond appropriately with non-verbal language you are telling the other person: “I'm getting it.” A poker face can easily be misinterpreted, so try to be aware of your facial expressions.

3. Remaining still – Keep your body facing the speaker and stay fairly still. Constantly fidgeting—whether adjusting your hair, examining your nails, rubbing your neck, or moving around—makes you seem distracted. And since it won't seem like you are listening patiently, the speaker will undoubtedly question whether you're really hearing them.

4. Leave your toys alone – This can't be emphasized enough! Glancing at your PDA, text-messaging, checking your phone, and doodling all indicate that your attention is divided.

5. Lean forward slightly to close the gap between you – We all have a comfort “zone” around us. For most business relationships it's about a handshake apart. If you move slightly inside of this zone, you send a non-verbal signal that you want to close others out and really focus on what the speaker is saying. Don't move your entire body into this space, just your upper body; if you get too close, the message will be quite different and could provoke anger, fear, or confusion (if the person backs away from you, you're probably standing too close!).

Going beyond the basics

What happens when two people disagree about something and/or the topic or tone of their communication turns emotional? Moreover, what if a heated exchange takes place in front of others?

There are several options for the group leader to response

1. Reframing – Restate the content but avoid the emotional aspect of the conversation if the situation is taking place in public. You can always move the conversation to a private space afterwards and give the individual(s) a chance to calm down.

2. Reflecting – More appropriate for a private meeting, reflecting allows you to ask about feelings and give the other person a chance to vent and solve problems.

3. Privacy – The more emotional the content, the more important it is to eliminate distractions.

4. Use time – When the communication gets heavy or emotional, don't rush. Stop, breathe, consider your response, and give others an unhurried opportunity to consider theirs. Other ideas to help diffuse the tension and prevent knee-jerk reactions: Call a break, pour a glass of water, ask someone else in the room to manage a small task, or even standing up and moving to a new position before starting to speak.

Finally, help them listen to you. A few quick tips, in closing, to help you get your message across:

1. Look at the other person(s) as you speak.

2. Personalize your remarks – Use their name(s) and pronouns such as “you,” “your,” “we,” “our,” and “us.”

3. Use words that will resonate with the listener(s) – These are words that belong to your shared frame of reference; for instance, words that refer to your profession, business, geography, or sports.

4. Speak in a positive manner – “You've made a good point, and I think we might want to also consider...” sounds a lot more encouraging than, “Well, that might be true, but we tried that before and...”

5. Limit what you say, and stay organized – A succinct, well-organized message is much easier to absorb than one that meanders, doubles back on itself, and takes forever to get to the point.

6. Involve your listener(s) by seeking their responses. After all, good communication only happens when both parties are involved.

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The 9 C's of leaders, Where Have All The Leaders Gone? Lee Iacocco, 2007, Scribner (selected excerpts)

1. Curiosity.

2. Creative. Think outside the box.

3. Communicate.

4. Character.

5. Courage.

6. Conviction.

7. Charisma.

8. Competent.

9. Common Sense.

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Speak Easy by Prue Moodie, InTheBlack, May 2007, p.75-76

Public Speaking Checklist.

Don't

1. Read from a speech.

2. Go against your personality style.

3. Forget to explain why the subject is important.

4. Use word-heavy slides.

5. Tell the audience you're nervous.

6. Thank the audience for their time.

7. Tell jokes.

Do

1. Memorise your speech.

2. Check the technology is working.

3. Have some introduce you.

4. Allow your eyes to rest on individuals or group - for a few words only.

5. Pause for a couple of seconds occasionally.

6. Move - a step or two - to illustrate a point.

7. See the humour in yourself and the subject (but not in your qualifications!).

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Retaining Talent, CGMA Magazine, January 2014

10 High-Performer Competencies

1. Ability to prioritize.

2. Working well in teams.

3. Organizational awareness.

4. Effective problem solving.

5. Self-awareness.

6. Proactivity.

7. Ability to influence.

8. Effective decision making.

9. Learning agility.

10. Technical savvy.

5 Tips to Manage Top Talent

1. Simplify. As strategies change, so too should responsibilities, focusing on the most urgent and important tasks.

2. Unplug. Cut down on unnecessary email and cancel all buy the most important meetings.

3. Recognize. Praise.

4. Compensate.

5. Recharge. Reward top employees with extra time off.

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5 Bad Habits of Highly Counterproductive Managers by Lori Pizzani, CFA Institute Magazine Nov/Dec 2013

Habits to avoid.

1. Micromanaging.

2. Avoiding difficult conversations.

3. Tyranny and intimidation.

4. Not treating employees equally.

5. Failing to communicate or listen.

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This website is my personal journal, book case, and notepad. ALL past, present, and future information posted on this website is for my personal use, is of my sole personal opinion, and is not meant to be taken as advice or facts of any kind whatsoever. I hereby denounce ALL responsibilities for any information, recommendation, or action derived from this website. All materials contained in this website is maintained by myself. ANY external use, copying or duplication of materials from this web site are strictly prohibited unless authorized AND properly referenced.